A groundbreaking study led by Dr. Mohamed Abdallah, Associate Professor at the College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, introduces next-generation drought forecasting indices using advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models. The research addresses limitations in current global drought indices by developing AI-driven tools trained on historical climate and soil moisture data. These new indices demonstrated superior accuracy and correlation with key drought indicators when compared to traditional methods. The study was internationally recognized and published in Scientific Reports, one of the world's most-cited journals. It holds significant potential for improving water management and climate adaptation, especially in arid regions.